Scheduled MonumentsScotlandThe Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm
Iron Age · Fort & settlement 910m ssw of glenholm

The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm

Scotland
HES SM3031
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort & settlement 910m ssw of glenholm
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

The Rings is an Iron Age fort and settlement situated 910 metres south-south-west of Glenholm in Peeblesshire, Scottish Borders. The monument occupies land underlain by wacke bedrock of the Shinnel and Glenlee Formations, dating to the Ashgill period, which would have presented a challenging landscape for construction and settlement. The fort comprises the characteristic defensive earthworks of the Iron Age period, with settlement remains contained within or adjacent to its fortifications.

The site sits within the rolling moorland terrain of upper Peeblesshire, an area that supported scattered Iron Age communities engaged in pastoralism and mixed agriculture. The underlying geology—hard, fractured wacke rock typical of the Southern Uplands—influenced both the siting of the fort and the subsistence patterns of its inhabitants, as the thin soils would have limited arable farming in favour of stock raising.

The Rings is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM3031, recognising its significance as evidence of Iron Age settlement and territorial control in the Scottish Borders. The site contributes to our understanding of how prehistoric communities adapted to upland terrain and constructed defended settlements in this frontier region of Iron Age Scotland.

The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3031. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm?

The Rings is an Iron Age fort and settlement situated 910 metres south-south-west of Glenholm in Peeblesshire, Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3031.

What period does The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm date from?

The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort & settlement 910m ssw of glenholm. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm?

The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3031.

What other scheduled monuments are near The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Whiteside Rig, fort & enclosure (7.2 km), Menzion Farm, Giant's Stone, cairn & standing stones 590m NE of (8.1 km), Menzion Farmhouse, two enclosed cremation cemeteries 400m NNW of (8.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm

The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm stands on Shinnel Formation And Glenlee Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is wacke.

The wider landscape

Around The Rings,fort & settlement 910m SSW of Glenholm

Battle of Rullion Green, 1666Battle (1666) · ~20.3 milesBattle of Roslin 1303Battle (1303) · ~22.1 miles