This is a multi-phase settlement complex on the Whittingham Moor ridge in north Northumberland, beneath and around the prominent folly known as Jenny's Lantern. It comprises a small Iron Age defended enclosure (likely later 1st millennium BC) and an adjacent unenclosed Romano-British settlement with associated field system, the latter probably occupied through the 2nd–4th centuries AD. The Romano-British phase consists of stone-founded round houses set within a rectilinear yard or enclosure, with cord-rig cultivation traces and lynchets surviving on the surrounding slopes.
Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →
It is a typical example of the dispersed native farming settlements that persisted in the Northumbrian uplands well behind Hadrian's Wall, where indigenous communities continued an Iron Age agricultural tradition with only modest Roman material influence. The site is notable for the unusually good earthwork preservation of both settlement and contemporary field system in close association, allowing the agricultural landscape to be read alongside the dwellings.
The site is known principally from earthwork survey rather than excavation, including work recorded by RCHME/Historic England and the Northumberland HER, which has mapped hut circles, enclosure banks, cord rig, and clearance cairns. No significant excavation assemblage is published for this specific site, so dating relies on morphological comparison with excavated parallels such as those at Brough Law, Greaves
This is a multi-phase settlement complex on the Whittingham Moor ridge in north Northumberland, beneath and around the prominent folly known as Jenny's Lantern. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a settlement site from the Roman period in Britain.
Defended settlement, Romano-British settlement and field system 100m south and east of Jenny's Lantern is classified as a Roman settlement — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.
Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Romano-British farmstead 1km south-west of East Bolton (0.2 km), Romano-British enclosed settlement, 800m NW of East Bolton (1.4 km), Romano-British enclosed settlement on Beanley Moor, 800m south-east of Broomhouse (3.5 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.
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Research the area around Defended settlement, Romano-British settlement and field system 100m south and east of Jenny's Lantern