This is a small native (Romano-British) settlement situated in the College Valley on the northern slopes of the Cheviot Hills, just south of the modern Anglo-Scottish border. Like comparable upland Cheviot settlements, it was most likely occupied during the 2nd–4th centuries AD, comprising a cluster of stone-founded round houses set within or alongside enclosures and associated with small embanked fields or stock pens.
Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →
The site forms part of a dense pattern of indigenous farming settlements across the Cheviots that persisted under Roman occupation, lying in the hinterland between Hadrian's Wall and the Antonine frontier. These communities, presumably Votadinian, represent the rural economic substrate that supplied pastoral produce (wool, hides, livestock) to the Roman frontier zone, though they show little material acculturation.
No formal excavation is recorded; the site is known largely from earthwork survey, showing the characteristic Cheviot pattern of hut circles and curvilinear enclosures typical of sites such as those on Yeavering Bell, Greaves Ash, and Mid Hill. Dating rests on morphological parallels with excavated Cheviot settlements rather than on stratified finds from this specific location.
This is a small native (Romano-British) settlement situated in the College Valley on the northern slopes of the Cheviot Hills, just south of the modern Anglo-Scottish border. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a settlement site from the Roman period in Britain.
Roman period native settlement 250m west of Elsdonburn Shank is classified as a Roman settlement — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.
Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Roman period aggregate village on Coldsmouth Hill, 650m south east of St Ethelrede's Chapel (0.8 km), Roman period native enclosed settlement 600m north east of Elsdonburn Shank (0.8 km), Roman period native enclosed settlement 700m south of Ring Chesters defended settlement (1.4 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.
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Research the area around Roman period native settlement 250m west of Elsdonburn Shank