Roman BritainWhitemoss Roman auxiliary fort
Roman Fort · Military

Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: 933587195
Site type
Fort
Category
Military
Latitude
55.9160
Longitude
-4.5329
Overview

History & context

ROMAN FORT (R) (site of) . .01 NS 4182 7208 [prehistoric] pits; pottery; pitchstone; flint implements Crop-marks of a Roman fort, on Whitemoss farm, were noted by Dr Steer on aerial photographs (CPE/Scot/UK 276: 5253-4) in 1949. The site commands a magnificent vista across and along the Clyde, and the finding of a fort there helps to solve the problem of the defence of the W flank of the Antonine Wall where, in Roman times, the Clyde did not constitute a military obstacle, being shallow and in places fordable. Two Antonine samian fragments, found on the surface are in the Hunterian Museum, Glasgow. K A Steer 1951; information from A S Robertson, 1951. In 1950 trenching discovered (1) An E-W ditch, possibly the N side of the fort, with a heavily metalled road passing through a gap in it, opposite the entrance on the S side; several Antonine sherds were found in the ditch. (2) A system of fortifications to the NW apparently unconnected with the other part and indicating more than one fort of more than one period. F Newall 1950. In 1952 the plan of the fort was 'completed' (but plan shows the SE portion only). The S gate showed two periods, both Antonine, and the only finds were of Antonine date. F Newall 1953. In 1953 excavation of the headquarters building was completed and four different periods were observed (the report gives no reason to suppose that any of the periods were other than Antonine).The third period had ended in destruction by fire. F Newall 1954. In 1954 the foundations of a barrack block and an unspecified building were traced. F Newall 1955. No traces of this fort are visible on the ground. Visited by OS (WDJ), 12 May 1964. On air photographs, a ditch was located running from the NW angle of the fort for some distance down the slope to the N. It may enclose an annexe. J K St Joseph 1958. Photographed by the RCAHMS and CUCAP. (Undated) information in NMRS. Scheduled as 'Whitemoss Roman Fort, 175m SW of Rosarymount... the buried remains of a Roman fort and attached annex[e], visible from the air as cropmarks indicating the extent of the defensive ditches and some internal features.' Information from Historic Scotland, scheduling document dated 11 February 2011. Loading... 0 Activities Close all 45

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort?

ROMAN FORT (R) (site of) . It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a fort site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort?

Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort is classified as a Roman fort — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Barochan Hill (3.5 km), Old Kilpatrick (4.8 km), Duntocher (7.7 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort?

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Everything a full report reveals about Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort

This page covers the Roman site at Whitemoss Roman auxiliary fort. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this site alongside scheduled monuments and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
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Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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