Sir George Bowes, a loyalist official who would later play a key role in the rebellion's suppression, held Barnard Castle against rebel forces led by elements of the Neville and Percy followings during November 1569. The siege lasted eleven days before Bowes was forced to surrender after his garrison began deserting to the rebels. Barnard Castle's position on the Tees controlled the main route south from County Durham, and its capture gave the rebels control of the western approaches into Yorkshire. Bowes's subsequent escape and service to the crown became celebrated as an example of Protestant loyalty.
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