BattlefieldsOxford Garrison (Royalist capital)
English Civil War

Oxford Garrison (Royalist capital)

1642–1646
Oxfordshire, England
Also known as: Oxford Royalist capital 1642 · Christ Church Oxford garrison
Era
English Civil War
Battle Type
Siege
Location
Oxfordshire, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Parliamentarians
VS
Victor
Royalists (held until 1646)
Outcome
Oxford served as the Royalist capital; blockaded from 1644; surrendered June 1646
The Battle

History & Significance

Oxford was the Royalist capital for the entire First Civil War, housing the King's court at Christ Church, his Parliament in the Divinity School, his mint at New Inn Hall, and his army headquarters. University buildings served as arsenals and magazines. The city was never stormed; it surrendered after the fall of all surrounding garrisons.

Forces Involved

Garrison: c.6,000 at peak; blockading force: c.10,000

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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