BattlefieldsCatholic Earls — Cromdale Muster 1594
Tudor

Catholic Earls — Cromdale Muster 1594

1594
Scotland
Era
Tudor
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
government forces
VS
Victor
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Huntly and Erroll c.1,500
Outcome
Catholic earls successfully concentrated their forces for the Glenlivet campaign
The Battle

History & Significance

The Catholic earls — Huntly and Erroll — mustered their forces at Cromdale in Strathspey in advance of the Glenlivet campaign, assembling the core of the army that would defeat Argyll. Cromdale was Huntly's choice for concentration because it offered multiple routes east and west and was far enough from Edinburgh to give time for response. The muster gathered Gordon tenantry, Erroll's Hay followers, and a core of Spanish-trained infantry who had arrived from the Continent. The Spanish connection — the earls had been in correspondence with Philip II — gave their small force a professional quality that Argyll's Highlanders could not match.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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