BattlefieldsMacLeod vs MacDonald Glenelg Conflict 1330
Medieval

MacLeod vs MacDonald Glenelg Conflict 1330

1330
Scotland
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Scotland
Status
Unregistered
Outcome
MacLeod maintained Glenelg against MacDonald pressure in this period; the territory remained disputed and changed hands repeatedly through the medieval period.
The Battle

History & Significance

Clan MacLeod is a Highland Scottish clan associated with the Isle of Skye. There are two main branches of the clan: the MacLeods of Harris and Dunvegan, known in Gaelic as Sìol Tormoid ("seed of Tormod") and the Clan MacLeod of Lewis Assynt and Raasay, known in Gaelic as Sìol Torcaill ("seed of Torcall"). Both branches claim descent from Leòd, a Norse-Gael who lived in the 13th century.

Today, Clan MacLeod of The Lewes, Clan MacLeod of Raasay, and Clan MacLeod are represented by "Associated Clan MacLeod Societies", and the chiefs of the three clans. The association is made up of ten national societies across the world including: Australia, Canada, England, France, Germany, New Zealand, Scotland, South Africa, Switzerland, and the United States.

The surname MacLeod means 'son of Leòid'. The name Leod is an Anglicization of the Scottish Gaelic name Leòid, which is thought to have been derived from the Old Norse. Clann means "children of the family, offspring, descendants, clan", while mhic is the genitive of mac, the Gaelic for "son", and Leòid is the genitive of Leòd. The whole phrase Clan McLeod therefore means "The children/offspring/descendants of the son of Leod".

The Clan MacLeod of Lewis claims its descent from Leòid, who according to MacLeod tradition was a younger son of Olaf the Black, King of Mann (r.1229–1237). However, articles have been published in the Clan MacLeod magazine which suggest an alternative genealogy for Leòid, one in which he was not son of Olaf, but a 3rd cousin (some removed) from Magnus the last King of Mann. These alternative genealogies use the genealogy of Christina MacLeod, great granddaughter of Leòid, who married Hector Reaganach (McLean/McLaine). These articles suggest that the relationship to the Kings of Mann was through a female line, that of Helga of the Beautiful Hair. The dating of Christina's genealogy and the ability to line it up with known historical facts lend a great deal of authenticity to the claims of the authors.

MacLeod tradition is that Leòid, who had possession of Harris and part of Skye, married a daughter of the Norse seneschal of Skye, MacArailt or Harold's son who held Dunvegan and much of Skye. Tradition stated that Leòid's two sons, Tormod and Torquil, founded the two main branches of the Clan MacLeod, Siol Tormod and Siol Torquil. Torquil was actually a grandson of Tormod; Torquil's descendants held the lands of the Isle of Lewis until the early seventeenth century when the Mackenzies successfully overthrew the Lewismen, partly with the aid of the Morrisons, and Clan MacRae. Younger branches of Siol Torquil held the mainland lands of Assynt and Cadboll longer, and the Isle of Raasay until 1846. Siol Tormod held Harris and Glenelg on the mainland, and also the lands of Dunvegan on the Isle of Skye.

The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of MacLeod vs MacDonald Glenelg Conflict 1330 lies on Torridonian Supergroup, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is major:{conglomerate}, Minor{sandstone,siltstone}.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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Everything a full report reveals about MacLeod vs MacDonald Glenelg Conflict 1330

This page covers MacLeod vs MacDonald Glenelg Conflict 1330. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this battle alongside scheduled monuments and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near MacLeod vs MacDonald Glenelg Conflict 1330

Bernera Barracks
Bernera Barracks
Scheduled monument · ~1.2 mi

Bernera Barracks is a military fortification constructed in the early 18th century on the island of Bernera in Loch Lomond, Inverness-shire. Built following the Jacobite rising of 1715, the barracks served as a garrison to help enforce government control in the Highlands and suppress potential fu…

Tom Richardson / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Dun Grugaig,dun,Gleann Beag
Dun Grugaig,dun,Gleann Beag
Scheduled monument · Iron Age · ~4.3 mi

Dun Grugaig is a stone-built dun located in Gleann Beag, Inverness-shire, Scotland. Dating to the Iron Age, this small fortified settlement represents a characteristic form of defence and domestic architecture found across the Scottish Highlands. The dun was constructed directly upon bedrock of t…

Caisteal Maol (Castle Moyle), Kyleakin, Skye
Caisteal Maol (Castle Moyle), Kyleakin, Skye
Scheduled monument · ~4.5 mi

Caisteal Maol is a ruined medieval castle occupying a prominent headland at Kyleakin on the Isle of Skye in Inverness-shire. The castle comprises the remains of a stone curtain wall and fragmentary structures dating to the medieval period, though the precise chronology of construction and occupat…

Eilean Donnan, remains associated with Castle Donnan
Eilean Donnan, remains associated with Castle Donnan
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~6.2 mi

Eilean Donnan is a Medieval castle occupying a small tidal island at the confluence of three sea lochs in Wester Ross, Scotland. The castle dates primarily to the thirteenth century, with significant later modifications and reconstruction, particularly following extensive restoration in the early…

Diliff / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Loch Achaidh na h-Inich, crannog at N end of
Loch Achaidh na h-Inich, crannog at N end of
Scheduled monument · Iron Age–Medieval · ~6.7 mi

Loch Achaidh na h-Inich crannog is an Iron Age to Medieval artificial island settlement located at the northern end of its namesake loch in Ross-shire, Scotland. The site represents a dwelling platform constructed in the shallow waters, a settlement form characteristic of Scottish lochs during th…

Dave Fergusson / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Sean-Chreag,fort 300m NNW of
Sean-Chreag,fort 300m NNW of
Scheduled monument · Iron Age · ~7.1 mi

Sean-Chreag is an Iron Age fort situated 300 metres north-north-west of a settlement in Ross-shire, Highland Scotland. The monument occupies terrain underlain by Neoproterozoic bedrock of the Sleat Group, composed of sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate. This ancient geology would have…

Dun Telve and Dun Troddan,brochs,Glenelg
Scheduled monument · Iron Age · ~2.7 miles
Dùn aig Rubha Guail / Dun, Rubha Guail
Scheduled monument · ~5 miles
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