Scheduled MonumentsWalesBwlch y Clawdd Dyke
Unknown · Linear Earthwork

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke

Wales
Cadw SAM GM500
Period
Unknown
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM500
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1996-11-21
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke is a linear earthwork of unknown date and purpose located in Wales. The monument comprises a substantial bank and ditch that traverses the landscape, a form of construction typical of prehistoric and medieval frontier defences, though its precise chronology remains undetermined. The earthwork is preserved in situ across bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, a sequence of Westphalian age composed of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone interstratified with coal seams and ironstone deposits. This underlying geology would have influenced both the construction technique and subsequent erosion patterns of the dyke.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under the reference GM500, reflecting its archaeological significance as a landscape feature. Linear earthworks of this type frequently formed territorial boundaries, defensive lines or stock enclosures, though without associated datable artefacts or archaeological investigation, the specific function of Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke remains uncertain. Its survival as an upstanding feature offers potential for future study to establish its age and role within the local settlement and land-use history of Wales.

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM500. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke?

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke is a linear earthwork of unknown date and purpose located in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM500.

What period does Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke date from?

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke dates from the unknown period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke?

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM500.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mynydd Ton Cairns (0.9 km), Carn y Hyrddod & Neighbouring Cairn (2.3 km), Mynydd y Gelli kerb cairn (3.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke

Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Bwlch y Clawdd Dyke

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~14.1 miles