Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCultoquhey,fort 270m NW of
Iron Age · Fort

Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of

Scotland
HES SM2995
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Cultoquhey Fort is an Iron Age fort situated near the Perthshire settlement of Cultoquhey, some 270 metres north-west of the modern village. The fort occupies high ground above the surrounding Strathmore landscape, built upon bedrock of Emsian sandstone interspersed with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone. This geological foundation provided a stable platform for construction whilst the elevated location afforded commanding views across the fertile lowlands typical of defensive siting in the Iron Age.

The fort's defensive design reflects the character of Iron Age settlement hierarchy in central Scotland, where substantial fortified enclosures served as centres of power and protection for surrounding communities. The strategic position overlooking the Strathmore valley would have allowed control of movement through this important routeway during the first millennium BCE.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under scheduled monument reference SM2995, recognising its archaeological significance and the information it holds about Iron Age settlement patterns and social organisation in Perthshire. The site remains a substantial landscape feature of the region, contributing to our understanding of how Iron Age communities engineered their defences into the Scottish lowland terrain.

Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2995. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of?

Cultoquhey Fort is an Iron Age fort situated near the Perthshire settlement of Cultoquhey, some 270 metres north-west of the modern village. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2995.

What period does Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of date from?

Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of?

Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2995.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Strageath Mains, Roman fort, annexe and field system SE of (5.6 km), Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of (5.8 km), Innerpeffray Castle (5.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of

Cultoquhey,fort 270m NW of stands on Strathmore Group, bedrock that formed in the Emsian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.