Scheduled MonumentsScotlandNether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon
Shell middens 400m ene of inveravon

Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon

Scotland
HES SM6917
Site type
Shell middens 400m ene of inveravon
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Nether Kinneil shell middens are a Mesolithic or early postglacial refuse deposit located 400 metres east-north-east of Inveravon in Linlithgowshire, Scotland. Shell middens of this period represent the accumulated food waste from human settlement, principally the discarded shells of shellfish gathered from nearby coastal or estuarine sources. The site lies on bedrock of the Clackmannan Group, sedimentary rocks formed during the Westphalian period of the Carboniferous era. This solid geological foundation would have provided stable ground for human activity throughout the postglacial period.

The midden's position within the Firth of Forth estuary landscape reflects the exploitation of local marine resources. The proximity to Inveravon suggests access to productive tidal flats and foreshore environments rich in shellfish beds. Such sites are valuable archaeological records of early subsistence practices and seasonal settlement patterns in Scotland.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under designation SM6917, recognising its significance as evidence of early human occupation and resource use in Linlithgowshire.

Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6917. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon?

Nether Kinneil shell middens are a Mesolithic or early postglacial refuse deposit located 400 metres east-north-east of Inveravon in Linlithgowshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6917.

Who is responsible for protecting Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon?

Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6917.

What other scheduled monuments are near Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Torphichen Preceptory (7.6 km), Torphichen Preceptory, refuge stone at Torphichen Kirk (7.6 km), Castlethorn, fort and standing stones 500m ESE of Torphichen Mains (7.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon

Nether Kinneil, shell middens 400m ENE of Inveravon stands on Clackmannan Group, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, clackmannan group type.