Scheduled MonumentsWalesSt Donat's Churchyard Cross
Medieval · Cross

St Donat's Churchyard Cross

Wales
Cadw SAM GM361
Period
Medieval
Site type
Cross
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM361
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1974-10-02
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

St Donat's Churchyard Cross is a medieval cross standing in the churchyard at St Donat's in Wales. The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, under reference GM361. Medieval churchyard crosses such as this typically served as focal points for parish life, marking gathering places and sites for preaching, market gatherings and public proclamations during the Middle Ages.

The cross stands upon bedrock of the Lias Group, a geological formation of mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone that was laid down during the Aalenian age of the early Jurassic period, approximately 174 to 170 million years ago. This locally occurring stone would have been readily available for quarrying and working by medieval craftsmen building and maintaining the cross and the adjoining church structures.

The monument's presence in an active churchyard reflects the enduring role of such crosses as religious and community landmarks. Many similar crosses survive across Wales and the wider British landscape, often modified or rebuilt over centuries yet maintaining their original purpose as sacred and social monuments at the heart of parish communities.

St Donat's Churchyard Cross is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM361. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is St Donat's Churchyard Cross?

St Donat's Churchyard Cross is a medieval cross standing in the churchyard at St Donat's in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM361.

What period does St Donat's Churchyard Cross date from?

St Donat's Churchyard Cross dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a cross. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting St Donat's Churchyard Cross?

St Donat's Churchyard Cross is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM361.

What other scheduled monuments are near St Donat's Churchyard Cross?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Tresilian Bay Anti-invasion Defences (1.6 km), Nash Point Camp (1.9 km), Castle Ditches Camp (2.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about St Donat's Churchyard Cross

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of St Donat's Churchyard Cross's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under St Donat's Churchyard Cross

St Donat's Churchyard Cross stands on Lias Group, bedrock that formed in the Aalenian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around St Donat's Churchyard Cross

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~18.1 miles