BattlefieldsEdinburgh — King's Party Occupation of Canongate 1571
Tudor

Edinburgh — King's Party Occupation of Canongate 1571

1571
Scotland
Era
Tudor
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Kirkcaldy garrison sorties from castle above
VS
Victor
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
King's party force c.1,000 in Canongate
Outcome
Canongate held by King's party as base; castle garrison made periodic sorties to disrupt control
The Battle

History & Significance

During the long Edinburgh civil war, the King's party occupied the Canongate burgh at the foot of the Royal Mile while Kirkcaldy's garrison held the castle above. This created a bizarre urban warfare situation where two governments operated within shouting distance of each other — the King's party Parliament meeting in Canongate churches while Marian government continued nominally in the castle above. Intermittent sniping, night sorties, and the seizure of supply carts made the Canongate a dangerous no-man's land throughout 1571 and 1572.

Questions & Answers

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