BattlefieldsEdinburgh Castle — Drury Artillery Approach 1573
Tudor

Edinburgh Castle — Drury Artillery Approach 1573

1573
Scotland
Era
Tudor
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Kirkcaldy garrison
Forces
Kirkcaldy garrison c.300
VS
Victor
English forces under Drury
Forces
Drury with English artillery train c.1,500 men and heavy cannon
Outcome
English artillery destroyed water supply and breached northern curtain; garrison surrendered
The Battle

History & Significance

English commander William Drury brought the artillery train from Berwick in May 1573 under Elizabeth I's direct order to end the Edinburgh Castle siege. Drury approached the castle from the north via the Castle Hill, placing his heaviest guns to enfilade David's Tower and the northern face. The guns destroyed the cistern that supplied the garrison's water and breached the curtain wall within five days of sustained fire. Drury's professional competence — using artillery to deny water rather than simply breach walls — was a textbook example of Elizabethan siege craft applied to an otherwise impregnable Scottish fortress.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Aubrey Research

Explore the landscape around this battlefield

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any location in Britain — drawing on Domesday records, scheduled monuments, Victorian OS maps, geological data and archaeological archives to tell the full story of a place.

Research a location near this battlefield