BattlefieldsTilbury Fort — First Earthwork Fortification 1539
Tudor

Tilbury Fort — First Earthwork Fortification 1539

1539
Essex, England
Also known as: Tilbury blockhouse 1539 · West Tilbury blockhouse Henry VIII 1539
Era
Tudor
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
Essex, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
VS
Victor
Henry VIII (crown)
Outcome
First blockhouse established at Tilbury commanding the Thames narrows; artillery positioned to work in conjunction with the blockhouse at Gravesend on the opposite bank
The Battle

History & Significance

The first Tilbury blockhouse, built in 1539 as part of Henry VIII national coastal defence programme, established the principle of twin artillery batteries covering the Thames narrows from both banks. This principle was the direct ancestor of the later Tilbury Fort, built under Charles II, and of the massive camp established at Tilbury in 1588 to resist the Armada. The 1539 fortification was the first serious artillery defence of the Thames approach to London.

Casualties & Losses

None recorded

Forces Involved

Small garrison of gunners; artillery covering the Thames narrows

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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