Scheduled MonumentsScotlandAuchenhay,settlement 1000m S of
Settlement

Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of

Scotland
HES SM5179
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Auchenhay is a settlement located in Kirkcudbrightshire, in the south-west of Scotland, approximately one kilometre south of Auchenhay proper. The site sits on bedrock of the Gala Group, a formation of wacke that dates to the Telychian period of the Silurian era, around 430 million years ago. This ancient greywacke provides the underlying geology of much of the Southern Uplands in this region, and would have influenced both the drainage and the soil composition of the settlement site.

The settlement remains are protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5179, recognising their significance to understanding rural settlement patterns in south-west Scotland. The precise date and period of occupation at Auchenhay have yet to be established through archaeological investigation, though the site's location and form are consistent with settlements of medieval or post-medieval date found throughout this part of Kirkcudbrightshire.

The landscape surrounding the settlement reflects the rolling moorland and improved farmland characteristic of the region. The Gala Group bedrock, whilst resistant to erosion, breaks down into productive soils where conditions allow, contributing to the agricultural potential that would have drawn settlement to this location in earlier centuries.

Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5179. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of?

Auchenhay is a settlement located in Kirkcudbrightshire, in the south-west of Scotland, approximately one kilometre south of Auchenhay proper. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5179.

Who is responsible for protecting Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of?

Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5179.

What other scheduled monuments are near Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moat Hill,fort,Margley (3.8 km), Meikle Cairn,cairn,Upper Minnydow (6.1 km), Glenroan (or Glengappock) Mote,fort (7.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of

Auchenhay,settlement 1000m S of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.